Wireless Local Area Network Working Group (WLANWG)
Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) refers a computer system that connects expedients through a wireless method within a restricted zone. An association, Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) network, formed a working group called Wireless Local Area Network Working Group (WLANWG). IEEE comprises scientists and engineers including medical doctors, information technology professionals and software developers. The professionals’ a purpose of promoting technical and educational progression in various areas such as telecommunication, engineering, and electronics. The Wireless Local Area Network has a frequency of IEEE 802.11. WLAN consist of physical layer and media access control, mainly for computer communication (Garcia-Martin & Camarillo, 2014). The basis of this paper is to explore the functional ability of WLANWG and provide views on the essentials for IEEE 802 standards.
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Wireless Local Area Network Working Group comprises of professionals in the field of wireless technology who work for the Intel Standard. The major purpose of this group is to dominate the networking access point technology used in businesses, homes, and public hotspots. The group works on implementing sophisticated device to needed to support bonding of channels to achieve this. The devices help in combining channels and improving the availability bandwidth especially in remote areas. By doing this, the wireless network using the WI-FI brand is brought into existence by the States Federal Communication Commission (FCC) (Cooklev, 2004).
The group focuses on increasing the speed and range of transmission of the network. WLAN working group provides ongoing improvements needed to promote economic development. The world of business relies on communication and networking and, therefore, requires a more reliable and affordable sources of internet. The overall use of the wireless network helps the local users to gain experience and provide more connections. For example, the increased availability of hotspots and internet cabling helps reach more customers. Besides, it improves the performance and application of home digital video streams and high definition television (HDTV) in innovations.
IEEE 802 Standards in Networking
The IEEE 802 standards consist of groups of networking norms or averages that protect the physical requirements of technology from Ethernet to wireless (Cooklev, 2004). The standards depend on the Ethernet Protocol and Carrier Sense Multiple Access connected to Collision Avoidance for path sharing. It has yielded numerous Local Area Network standards including bridging, wireless, token ring, Logical Link Control, and Ethernet.
The standards play different major roles in networking. These include Ethernet, which provides asynchronous networking with the help of carrier sense. Bridging in LAN protects management and lower sub-layers of OSI layer such as post-based access. The token ring passes standard for shielded copper and twisted-pair network cables. Besides, WI-FI, a wireless media access control and physical layer specification for the Local Area Network.
IEEE, ISO, and ANSI
According to Walke, Mangold & Berlemann (2007), Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) standards organization are associations that improve global standards in a wide series of industries including energy, healthcare, telecommunication, and transportation. The standards provide a platform for activities such as accreditation, certification, branding and marketing. The IEEE has created an original forum where development processes and related activities modification by participants, technology and market takes place (Garcia-Martin & Camarillo, 2014).
International Standards Organization (ISO) is a body that works to initiate standardization developments. Its activities aimed at facilitating the trade of goods and services internationally within the cooperate environments. The standards create tools for managing various global challenges especially in the business such as introducing new companies into the market and marketing the existing ones. The International Standards ensure the safety, quality and reliability of products and services in the market. They help reduce costs by improving productivity and lowering waste and errors.
American National Standards Institute (ANSI) are organizations that supervise the development of voluntary consensus standards for systems, processes, products and service in the United States. Its major role is to harmonize the Standards in the United States with that of the international markets for the promotion of the American products worldwide. ANSI endorse other standards developed by different standard organizations and government agencies. In other words, these standards safeguard the uniformity in the performance and characteristics of products. They give a similar definition and terms of products sales and approval in the market by carrying out a uniform product and personnel certification according to the international standards (Garcia-Martin & Camarillo, 2014).
The above discussion renders IEEE the most important standard organizations as it plays a major in the internationally. By creating a new forum where people, technology, and the market can develop processes and related activities (Walke, Mangold & Berlemann, 2007). In a nutshell, the IEEE standard organizations provide a podium for all other standard organizations.
To conclude, the federal regulating body of standards is very vital in helping the private sectors and the federal government to manage large quantities of data. Their major effort is on the movement of technology and huge data in cloud computing and cyber security. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) works on standards related to international technology and metrics. It acts the most important national policy for a more reliable identities in cyberspace. Therefore the federal regulating body of standards very essential especially in the matter pertaining businesses and the government (Cooklev, 2004).
Reference
Cooklev, T. (2004). Wireless communication standards: A study of IEEE 802.11, 802.15, and 802.16. New York: Standards Information Network, IEEE Press.
Garcia-Martin, M.-A., & Camarillo, G. (2014). The 3g ip multimedia subsystem (ims): Merging the internet and the cellular worlds. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley.
Walke, B. H., Mangold, S., & Berlemann, L. (2007). IEEE 802 Wireless Systems: Protocols, Multi-Hop Mesh/Relaying, Performance and Spectrum Coexistence. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.
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