by Herman Bailey | Jun 11, 2023 | Essays |
Quantum: Artistic Styles Influenced By Physics
Physicists attempt to share with the world the mysteries of the creation and universe around us understandably and clearly, but they do not at all times make through they expected. It is a hard challenge though, since the wonders of the Galaxy, the Solar System, and the ever-expanding outer space require more of their creativity than can be articulated by an equation or numbers in a table. Nevertheless, a work of art has, and can exclusively inspire them to dream generously, look closely, and to understand plainly, anything from the largest discovery to the most negligible curiosity on the earth. One such artist who articulated world phenomena by work of art, actually a painting, is Julian Voss-Andrea. He used the quantum theory in his visualization hypothesis made famous by Max Planck and Philip Lenard in 1902 (Brown, Lemay & Bursten 33).
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Rodney (14) defines quantum as a branch of physics that explains the physical behaviors at the atomic, sub-atomic, and molecular levels. It refers to the least amount of any physical body occupied in an interaction. It is the fundamental idea that anything with mass, electrons, and protons including vehicles, animals, and people, have a wavelength. The word quantum originates from the Greek word ‘Quantus’ that literary stands for ‘how much’. Thus, the word quantum in physics simply put, explains that anything that has weight and occupies space also has wavelengths just like light. That is, they may be quantized into a wave. Just like the energy of an electron hurdled to a set of atoms or an atom is quantized. The result is the stability and steadiness of atoms and, consequently, stability of matter in general.
Voss-Andreae found an artistic way to quantize man. His statue that was named quantum Man II is made of a series of steel sheets. They form an image of a human when observed from one perspective. They then almost disappear when viewed from another. The statue behaves like the diffraction prototype of a wave where the front of the sheets is unmistakably visible. The sculpture seems to fade away and reappear as one moves past it. The sheets of steel are uniformly separated by about a three-quarter inch, just a little larger than the real de Broglie human wavelength of approximately 10-38 M (Melville 11). The monument is dazzling in both its ability to capture in immobility difficult to confine phenomena and aesthetic value. It is a notion that is time and again, complicated to clarify with words.
Quantum is a detail that only a wizard of physics can point out, and only an artist could be proud of. Objects that are real in the quantum universe do not really exist as conventional objects. Perhaps that is the reason that classifies them as quantum.
Voss-Andreae put it that when he started the project he had a mental picture of physicists in mind. He wanted to craft something that scientists in the field of physics could relate to. Melville (13) has it that his creativity though, helped the scientific fact to be more palatable to the general public since most of the scientists are well versed in it in its hypothetical state.
Physicists still try to come up with illustrations of an electron revolving about a nucleus, recently depicting it as an image that looks like a cloud circling the nucleus, but few have come close to the mystical dimensional sculpture by Julian Voss-Andreae.
The Quantum Man II Sculpture The American Centre for Physics
Artist: Julian Voss-Andraea
Title: Quantum Man II
Date: Dec 8th, 2008
Medium: Photograph
Works Cited
Brown, LeMay & Bursten, Chemistry: ‘The Central Science’ Upper Saddle River, (2008) Article.
Melville, K. Real-World Quantum Effects Demonstrated. (2005) E-journal
Rodney, B.Fields of Color: The theory that escaped Einstein. Allegra, (2011) Print.
With a student-centered approach, I create engaging and informative blog posts that tackle relevant topics for students. My content aims to equip students with the knowledge and tools they need to succeed academically and beyond.
by Herman Bailey | Jun 11, 2023 | Essays |
The George Washington University Hospital refers to a general surgical and medical in Washington, DC. The hospital performs at the level of national ranking in the United States. Available data shows that the hospital has 367 beds with nearly 18, 097 admissions in the latest year. Furthermore, the hospital performed approximately 5, 287 inpatients annually, and 6, 942 surgeries for outpatients. In the previous year, the hospital had 74, 539 emergency cases for which it fairly addressed all the cases, indicates the data. George Washington University Hospital is also used for teaching the upcoming healthcare professionals. The hospital also boasts accreditation by the Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities (CARF). The hospital has excellent services that give it a competitive edge against the competitors namely Medstar Georgetown university hospital and Washington Adventist Hospital.
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High-Quality Stroke Care
George Washington University Hospital gets a competitive edge by delivering High-Quality Stroke Care for patients. The hospital has received an award for Stroke Gold quality Achievement With Target Honor Roll Award given by the American Heart Association (AHA). This award indicates the hospital’s expertise in high-quality stroke care. Only hospitals with outstanding services in the care of stroke are usually legible for the award following the AHA Performance Achievement Indicators for at least 12 months in compliance with AHA quality measures. “ We are pleased to receive this recognition, which reflects the dedication and commitment of George Washington Hospital’s stroke team in providing high-quality care to patients suffering from a stroke,” observed Gary Little, Managing Director, chief medical director for George Washington Hospital. The hospital had previously been recognized for its door-to-needle times, which is the duration between when a patient gets admitted to the hospital and when a patient receives an anticlotting medication. Dr. Little maintained that the award reflected on the hospital’s accomplishment on their heart stroke program.
To qualify for the AHA’s stroke achievement award, usually, hospitals must achieve a certain level of patient care. These may incorporate ensuring that stroke patients who visit the hospital receive clot-dissolving medication on the onset of the symptoms within two hours of admission. Moreover, the hospitals must advise the patients who smoke are advised to cease smoking immediately (Lafferty, 2003). Quality stroke encompasses rehabilitation programs and stroke education to the patients and other involved individuals in cardiovascular complications. George Washington University Hospital medical team is constantly in search of best practices based on evidence for them to meet or exceed the national care metrics used in the definition of stroke patients quality care.
Timely and Effective Care
According to Lafferty (2003), the indicator measures the percentage of hospital patients who visit the hospital and receive treatments for the best results for surgical procedures and other general medical conditions. The measure also mentions the time taken for the hospital to deal with emergency medical care completely. In George Washington University Hospital, patients with stroke conditions are attended to immediately, and in an approximate two hours, the visiting patient shall have received anticlotting medications. Al the patients, children, and adults both in the Inpatient Prospective Payment System (IPPS) and the Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS) are regarded for reporting time and effectiveness care.
Patient Safety
The hospital provides high quality for adults and children hospitalized and potentially focus on eliminating iatrogenic events and complications. The patient safety in The George Washington University Hospital has enabled it to safeguard its patients from preventable conditions that may cause serious health consequences such as adverse events and infections during their stay in the hospital. This has helped the hospital to protect the patients from additional injury and hence gain a competitive edge in the market indicates van & Rutte, (2009).
Structural Measures
The hospital has robust structural measures such as electronic health records. The hospital uses computerized online data entry procedures. This allows for easy access to the patient data as well as enhancing the security and privacy of the data. The refreshed structural data of The George Washington University Hospital shows that the hospital has improved its operations through the adoption of the online electronic data system. Although this system is also adopted by the hospital’s competitor, the George Washington University Hospital has employed competent professionals to scale up the efficiency of the electronic operation system in the hospital.
Hospital Value-Based Purchasing (HVBP)
The hospital has HVBP is an outstanding effort to link the quality of Medicare and payment. The patients pay for the hospital’s acute care services based on patient care. The patients are evaluated on their opinions on the value of the Medicare they received while was under the hospital’s custody. This also incorporates clinical care processes in which the available data indicates that the hospital scores well above 70 percent.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Publicity of Performance Indicators
Highlighting performance indicators for the hospitals may have both good and bad sides. Firstly, the publication of the indicators can be used as a marketing tool for the hospital. When the hospital conducts internal research and goes public about it, it shows the competency of the medical team in the hospital. This acts as a tool for signing additional clients as mass medical is a reliable source of information (Ming, 1998). However, this may work to the disadvantage of the hospital since the competitors will be conversant with their strengths and make further adjustments. Such data may inform the competitor of the service quality and the secret behind them. Hence, work hard and gain a competitive edge by innovating on higher medical procedures.
References
Lafferty, C. L. (2003). Organizational trust in hospital nursing staff and its relationship to three performance indicators of organizational effectiveness.
Ming, W. (September 01, 1998). Competitor and Supporter of the United States. Japanese Economy, 26, 5, 27-82.
van, . G. E., van, T. H. F. J. M., & Rutte, C. G. (November 01, 2009). Performance management in healthcare: Performance indicator development, task uncertainty, and types of performance indicators. Social Science & Medicine, 69, 10, 1523-1530.
Vidmar, G., Blagus, R., Střelec, L., & Stehlík, M. (January 01, 2012). Business indicators of healthcare quality: Outlier detection in small samples. Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, 28, 3, 282-295.
With a student-centered approach, I create engaging and informative blog posts that tackle relevant topics for students. My content aims to equip students with the knowledge and tools they need to succeed academically and beyond.
by Herman Bailey | Jun 11, 2023 | Essays |
Should High School Be Extended By A Year
Technology: According to Amankwatia, (2008) there are so much inventions in the world today. For the learner to catch up with the new inventions there is need to come up with a new curriculum to incooparet the new inventions. This will come automatically with extension of school year. To students it will be an added advantage because not all students learn at same pace hence giving them time to learn more on the new inventions. Apart from that learners having time to learn theoretically the inventions there will be more time on practical part of it on the field which learner find more enjoyable and they grasp more, expressing their curiosity this is a common trait in teenagers. Learners who begun schooling at a tender also have to spend more time in school before being exposed fully to real world where only the fittest survive.
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Teachers to have this motion to their side because; more time is allocated to cover the given curriculum. The four years allocated for high school is not enough to cover curriculum effectively. Teachers sometimes rush the curriculum making the slow learner grasp less or nothing at all, this leads to school dropout or truancy. While the gifted learner in class who are few in a class learn fully. So if learner is added one more year the entire learner across the divide will be catered for and more practical work than theory will be done. Schargel, (2013)
Carrier parents are not left out either. Parents will be more at ease because they know where their children are. At school in the good care of teacher who parents trust the most.
Parent gives their best at work because their children are well cared for until they are old enough to take care of themselves.
Cons part of it is that learners tend to get tired and bored so fast, this leads to high dropout due to the nature of education provided which is mostly theoretical, age of the learner. Penner, et al, (1993) psychology of a child, some learner begins schooling at a tender age making them get bored and drop out. Learner also feel that there is no time to explore on their own due to too much work load at school hence they don’t express their curiosity fully.
Penner et al, (1993) States that, teachers also have families of their own; they feel their family are not given the required attention because most of their time will be spent at work than with their own family. They also feel that with the current inventions and technology. They also need time to study and get more acquainted with what they are to teach. Or even there are some teachers who are just have the urge to study more. By adding extra time to school time will make the teachers stagnate at one job group while the economy is growing and everything is expensive, this will make teachers poorer
In the states learners are given time out of school to attend summer camps where children are allowed to be children by attending vocational training they like and relax. This is their second home away from home. By adding one more year this will make learners default their summer camps making learning more boring and dropout to increase, indicipline to increase too. Penner et al, (1993)
References
Schangel F , (2013) 152 ways to keep students in school
Penner et al, (1993) The Challenges in Mathematics and Science education; Psychology response
Amankwatia T, (2008) Teaching with Technology for 21st Centaury learning; multiple case study of a school district high school laptop initiative.
With a student-centered approach, I create engaging and informative blog posts that tackle relevant topics for students. My content aims to equip students with the knowledge and tools they need to succeed academically and beyond.
by Herman Bailey | Jun 11, 2023 | Essays |
Introduction
Hootsuite is social media tool or a social media management system designed to manage effectively all the social media platforms or accounts as it offers an interface across the multiple social media account in which you can write, schedule, send and track post from it. It is considered the best tool for companies with multiple social media accounts across multiple networks. A good example being Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, and Instagram. It is regarded by the company as the world widely used social media platform with a figure of over 10 million users including 744 of the Fortune 1000 companies (Cara 2013).
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According to the survey done by Pingdom for social media monitoring tool, Hootsuite was rated top with 29.4%, above TweetDeck, which was rated at 23.5% and social engage at 13.2% (Cara 2013). Invoke media launched Hootsuite in 2008 and since then it has stamped its authority on among the other monitoring tool in regards to social media. In 2014, Hootsuite acquired UberVu, a leading innovator in social analytics. UberVu is a next-generation social analytics solution that turns data from blogs, forums, and social networks into actionable business insights (Paul 2014).
Hootsuite has the best easy to learn interface which is organized into tabs this allows users to split engagement activity into social networks and streams. For instance, a different tab can contain the business user accounts while a different tab with personal social media sites to which a user requires a subscription. Streams enable users to separate content within each social media platform. For example, when using Twitter, a user can have one stream for the post, another feed for direct and messages, and finally a different feed for home feed. (Paul 2013)
Products
Platform
The platform is based on four pillars which are engagement, listening, analytics, and collaboration. For an engagement, it tracks very vital information from social media. This information is important for businesses as they make critical decisions based on it. The platform also gives the user the tools to locate influencers, buyers, and leads while tracking critical information that will ensure the success of your business (Ashley 2012).
Acquisition of uberVU made actionable data to be accessed easily through social media networks and being able to generate real-time revenue through online conversation its collaborative nature build cohesiveness in the team that runs your social media such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram among others. As your team expands, Hootsuite is designed to scale with you by making it easy to organize your company by department, team, and region while distributing tasks and restricting your team’s workflows (Ian n.d).
It is an effective security platform that protects social media assets effectively makes it a trusted tool among major business enterprises. It has a security platform that helps your organization meet regulatory guidelines, protect against social media threats, and reduce the risk of employee error (Paul 2013).
Hootlet
Hootlet was originally launched in 2009 for chrome and Firefox. According to Hootlet It was launched to offer an easier way to share a link by just hitting on hootlet button on your web page toolbar and your message or post was good to be shared completely with a shortened URL. In addition to this, it also provides a way you can tailor your content sharing through highlighting text and select images within the compose box. Auto-schedule also comes in handy in ensuring that it enables smart scheduling for a vast impact and reach of your social media message (Knowlton 2012).
Hootlet has a webpush which applies on chrome and it has other applications integrated into it a good example being Google map so that when an address has entered a message of ‘tweets near here’ is automatically displayed. When for instance you are searching for a business that helps integration also comes in handy as it shows the Twitter results that name-check that particular business including the surrounding area tweets (Paul 2013).
Mobile apps
This mobile app was developed to assist with business-centric applications for iPhone, mobile web, and Android (Cara 2013). With social media being 24/7 it means all the stakeholders mostly the customers are constantly online, with Hootsuite mobile app, employees are in a position to effectively monitor and engage with your business’s audience on their mobile phone. With its ability to schedule a post and to collaborate with teams, the app makes it possible to engage constantly on the go. It has features that help the team organize social media networks by keeping track of all composed and publish messages shared on Twitter, LinkedIn, Foursquare, and Facebook. It also has an auto-schedule which helps in posting networking leads to connections of bad groups. (George 1989) commented that these groups end up sharing information that has no good content at a later date.
It has track user engagement that gathers analytics important for social media campaigns for instance it sets up keyword streams that monitor particular instances of brand engagement. As a complement of the Hootsuite dashboard, the mobile app merges and organizes all social media networks at a single point, hence it can access it anywhere and at any time. This gives your team an edge on social media as they will be on the top in regards to it.
With the Hootsuite mobile app, you can be able to compose and publish networking leads to connections of bad groups. (George 1989) commented that these groups end up sharing information that has no good content directly on the social network at the comfort of your sit outside the office. Auto-schedule is also possible as one can post on social networks when outside the office to a later date (Ian n.d).
App directory
Since it’s launched in 2011, the app directory has been a success in monitoring social media networks from the dashboard and other external applications. It distributes the monitored messages for further handling in external and third-party applications this is according to the Hootsuite CEO Ryan Holmes. This has been made possible by the addition of app plugins added to increase its functionality to the next level. This plugin capability increases interactions between the Hootsuite dashboard and other external (Ashley 2012).
Hootsuite has an Evernote app plugin. This plugin allows users to save the conversation directly in their Evernote notebooks. With this, app users can also view a stream and allowing the users to share notes and other material on social media platforms. It also gives them the ability to edit notes and other materials
Ubervu via Hootsuite
Ubervu is a real-time social media marketing platform that automatically analyses your brands in all social media networks and shows you insights like trends, stories, and influencers in real-time by aggregating data points and sticking adjustable widgets, and visualizes the metrics in one easy place. With uberVu, the Hootsuite users are in a position to identify the metrics, pin it to a dashboard to generate a report by simply clicking this is a unique feature that differentiates UberVu from all other similar applications (Paul 2014).
Hootsuite campaigns
Hootsuite enterprise is a powerful tool when it comes to social media campaigns across social media networks. The major purpose of Hootsuite campaigns is to increase the online base for the business in regards to the online fans the business interacts with and to generate leads by creating campaigns across platforms (Cara 2013).
For a successful campaign, several things can be put into consideration. First photos and video networking leads to connections of bad groups. (George 1989) commented that these groups end up sharing information that has no good content can be used. This will give the company branded user-generated content that can be used in the future. Secondly, the company will be able to get qualified leads. This is done by giveaway sweepstake where entrants sign up by submitting their email information or comment to enter. These two will create your campaign, contest, and gallery very interactive and responsive and, in the long run, all the audience will be reached (Ian n.d).
Conclusion
Hootsuite is a dominant tool that is important for a structured, efficient, and sensible social media marketing campaign. Though their competitors Tweetdeck and buffer offer the same functionality, Hootsuite has been a reliable resource. The main advantage of Hootsuite is that it connects to more social media networks than any other social media marketing tool. It connects popular social networks like Twitter, Linkedln, and Facebook together with Foursquare and Instagram. Based on this Hootsuite will dominate the industry for quite a long time and with it being user-friendly it turns out to be the most preferred social media marketing tool. (Paul 2014).
References
Cara. P. 2013. Hootsuite Review- Is It The Social Media Management Tool For You? | The Social Skinny. 2015. [ONLINE] Available at http://thesocialskinny.com/hootsuite-review-is-it-the-social-media-management-tool-for-you/. [Accessed 26 March 2015].
Ian, A.G. n.d. 7 Reasons Why You SHOULD Use Hootsuite. 2015. [ONLINE] Available at http://iag.me/socialmedia/reviews/7-reasons-why-you-should-use-hootsuite/. [Accessed 26 March 2015].
Ashley, J.B. 2012. An Introduction to HootSuite Social Media Best Practices. 2015. [ONLINE] Available at http://blog.hootsuite.com/introduction-social-media-best-practices/. [Accessed 26 March 2015].
Paul. S. 2013. HootSuite’s Hootlet Digs the Web. 2015. [ONLINE] Available at: http://thenextweb.com/apps/2013/10/08/hootsuite-refreshes-its-hootlet-chrome-extension-to-help-you-share-things-from-the-web/. [Accessed 26 March 2015].
Knowlton. T. 2012. HootSuite Bolsters App Directory with Social Plugins: Evernote, Storify, and More – Techvibes.com. 2015. [ONLINE]
Paul. S. 2014. HootSuite Acquires uberVU for Undisclosed Sum. 2015. [ONLINE] Available at: http://thenextweb.com/insider/2014/01/22/hootsuite-buys-social-analytics-company-ubervu-undisclosed-sum/. [Accessed 26 March 2015].
With a student-centered approach, I create engaging and informative blog posts that tackle relevant topics for students. My content aims to equip students with the knowledge and tools they need to succeed academically and beyond.
by Herman Bailey | Jun 11, 2023 | Essays |
Part One
Organizational Structure
Functional Organization Structure
Amboseli Automobiles Limited Company has divided its key duties and responsibilities by use of various functions. These include research, marketing, and accounting. The director is in charge of each department in the company. The company adopted the use of functional organization structure so that the staff can specialize in areas of expertise and adopt well-defined career paths. However, the management is alert because the functional organization structure may result into conflicts between functional areas especially during planning and budgeting (Barrow & Brown, pg. 97). Besides, the company has established goals and objectives of each functional area or departments.
The company has grouped the employees together based on their functions and specific jobs within the organization. Amboseli franchise is headed by the president, who is the chief executive officer followed by the vice president. The organization is then divided into five departments namely; sales, engineering, accounting, customer service and administration departments. The department directors’ report directly to the vice president whiles the managers in the department’s report to their respective directors. The other staffs such as the clerks and coordinators report to their departmental managers.
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Company Description
Amboseli Automobiles Limited is a business store that supplies manufactures automobile spare parts and auto lubricants in China. It covers close to 91% of the auto spare parts in the continent. The company shipments combine incorporate China made auto parts and lubricants with foreign parts conducting re-packaging and product labeling. The auto parts and auto lubricants sell an overall of 0,000 million in China and the Japan. In these marketplaces, most of the automobile spare part stores were started in 1970s. Coming up with auto spare part stores that focus on current cars and machinery produced for the last 10 years has challenged many industries.
The company established a widespread linkage with their customers in the entire region. Amboseli automobiles limited company stores automobile parts, auto lubricants, and heavy duty truck services. Amboseli operates in 62 different distribution centers with 6,000 stores with approximately 14, 000-auto repair facilities and more than 400, 000-inventory parts daily. The company serves automotive companies in China, japan and Korea.
Furthermore, the company is organized into a limited liability partnership company. Amboseli Automobiles Limited operates under an estimate of 9,000 square foot facilities in China. It is strategically located near China transportation hub that is crucial for the company’s markets. Amboseli automobiles limited control costs and facilitate rapid economic access to the potential markets for the company.
Company Locations and Facilities
Amboseli Automobiles limited is located at Main Street of China. The location enables a good access for the customers willing to seek our products and services. This location is advantageous due to the existence of the taxi firms in the region. The company targets the taxi firms to be out potential customers to its immediate vicinity. By locating within the proximity of China, it intends to enjoy a wide customer base.
Company Products and Services
Amboseli Automobiles limited sells the auto spares and auto lubricants to the potential customers in the region. Services also include automobile maintenance and offering advice to customers on the issues of mechanical automobile problems or concerns. Additionally, it offers educational services to the interested parties in focus of assisting the government reduce unemployment rates in the country. Amboseli Franchise’ products include the following: transmission parts, engine spare parts, electrical spares and other automobile services.
Company Operation
Amboseli Automobiles Limited is located at the city center of China. The business sells auto parts and lubricants to the potential customers in the market. The location contains the auto spares and lubricants warehouse, office space, and a garage for all kinds of automobiles. Amboseli Automobiles Limited also has developed an ample parking for the customers who favor our products and services. Even though Amboseli Limited used an entry level market, the mix of the products efficiently met customer demands (Williams, pg. 201). The company stocks the customers’ product demands superbly and save clients’ money and time. The company operates from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM from Monday all through to Saturday.
Company Development
The Company leased 3,000 of new square feet of the newly constructed 9, 000 square feet building. With time, as needs may dictate, our facility may be expanded to further 2,500-square feet. Amboseli Limited also shares the facility with another company involved in taxi operations in the region. This raises additional capital for the company. The business of the taxi firms has in the recent past attracted many other local automobile firms. In the light of this, Amboseli Limited meets more customers because of the strategic association with them.
Part Two
Country Variables
Automotive industry is regarded as one of the largest world industries which influence the performances of the nations and the lives of the citizens in environmental, economic and social way. Amboseli Limited assists the countries create job opportunities that increase tax revenue. The industry changes how people travel; however; the automotive industry is also affected by myriad industrial and environmental variables. Businesses depend on their ability to generate profits despite the variables affecting it. While some of the variables may be out of the company’s control, the company still succeeds as long as the potential impacts are adequately planned for to mitigate the effects.
Physical and Demographics Environments
The infrastructural development in the region leads to the growth of the business. With good roads, and communication development, most people buy automobiles that boost the business. Besides, transportation of the products from the company is made easier with advanced infrastructural development. However, in few occasions, traffic jams affect the delivery of some of the products from the industry. This occurs in few areas of the country that is poorly developed. This leads to the high cost of transportation and decreases revenue returns.
Demographic groups constitute people of dissimilar, income, educational levels, shopping habits, marital status, political beliefs, races and ages. A robust understanding of the demographic is crucial for marketing of the automobile company.
The company benefits from the demographics to establish on how many people own cars and the number of people operating taxi business. Changes in demographics constitute the external factors that affect the automobile business. Ideally, the shifts in demographics occur for numerous reasons. Besides, the changes may also become responsible for displacing the base of the clientele. Environmental factors, cost of living and lack of green pasture may result to movement of people. Consequently, a positive shift may be experienced. This may result in the increase of potential customers and clients. Demographics helps the business limit costly mistakes in the marketing plan. Besides, it aids the division of market into various target groups which enhance performance. However, the company demographic segmentation faces a stiff competition that limits the prosperity of the business.
Political
The political factors mention actions by national and local administrators and political parties in connection to the international bodies, including world trade organization and the European unions. The European Unions is primarily responsible for policy implementation on an industrial market, development, research and competition. In addition, the European Union implements Whole Vehicle Type-Approval (WVTA) system which is focused on the harmonization of the technological requirements of the motor vehicles (Jaumotte & Pain, pg. 46). The body promotes fair competition through Industrial Corporation to aid the small scale Motor vehicles dealers.
Economic
The economic factors predispose the automotive business to both positive and negative impacts. During the economic boom periods, the citizens have more disposable income hence; they tend to buy more vehicles increasing the sales for the products. Furthermore, globalization greatly impacts the performance of the motor vehicle industry. It assists the industries save money, time and effort. The company has recruited talented international engineers and scientists from different countries to respond to the advanced technology and create a bubbling cauldron of the preexisting ideas applied by the company to develop their products, business innovations and technology. Globalization has also created outsourcing common in the automotive industry. Today, numerous automobile companies in India and China are outsourcing due to the low cost of labour. Available research shows that an engineer earning $4,000/month in United States costs $500 in china (Kotzab, pg. 81).
Furthermore, the increase in competition is also a common economic factor because the market is full of similar products; however, there may be a slight variation in motor and design. Sadly enough, the pressure created by the global financial crisis promotes the increase in competition in the marketplace. However, when the global stock market declines, the consumer buying power also declines. Specifically, in 2008 all the automotive manufacturers in the US registered a decline in sales; Toyota 32%, Honda 23% and GM 16%.
Social
The branding of the company products is crucial for the customers’ decision in choosing the car brand they buy. Also, the global financial crisis greatly affects the behavioral and social aspect of the customers. This is because, many people in the country loses their jobs leading to declining in financial income and other resources. Primarily, this makes them focus on savings and spending on other basic needs. Consequently, the motor vehicle industry has a connection with the health of country residents. Currently, various health organizations encourage people to walk as the perfect form of exercising, thus promoting physical activity among people. Honestly, this s further influenced by improved facilities of public transport in various countries including China (Barrow & Brown, pg. 97).
On the other hand, the China people are becoming increasingly aware of the impacts of motor vehicle energy consumption in the environment, primarily the issue of global warming. Therefore, the residents of China shift their focus into activities that assist in saving the environment which leads the emergence of hybrid cars. The people are turning to hybrid cars which combine electronic and traditional internal combustion engines. This further assists in lessening the in traffic pressures and reduces the pollution levels.
Technological
The current research and development in the automotive industry has given emphasis to innovation to maintain competitive advantage. The industry is further affected by the technological maturity applied across the globe in the automotive industry. This is beneficial for the company since technology assists the internal and external company customers in terms of communication through the internet. In addition, it assists the company employees communicate with one another helping the save time and other resources.
However, the advancement in technology has also promoted the hotly debated issue of theft of intellectual property and fraud. Evidenced research by Barrow & Brown (pg. 97) indicates that the procedure of supplier sharing complicates the privacy of companies such as design of the products which constitute the crucial aspect of intellectual property law. Above all, the emergence of robotics in manufacturing and assembling of the motor cars helps in the reduction of costs of labour leading to improved return on revenue.
Legal
There are various national, and international laws implemented regarding safety, environmental protection, and health and employment aspects. Since the automotive industry is considered matured, and involved in marketing, global manufacturing, it is affected by the local laws of the country. Thus, the various national, local and international standards of handling safety, human resource and waste management affect the business. The local unions of the employees and non-governmental organizations constitute legal measures of employee protection.
Trade and Investment
With the government establishing policies favorable for business and developing the infrastructure, most people have invested on the taxi industry. Besides, the company is located next to a taxi company that uses its products. This leads to an increase in company sales and growth of revenue. However, the same government policy favors the establishment of other automobile companies. Kotzab, (pg. 192) observes that when companies target similar market segmentation, cut-throat competition is introduced. This has negatively impacted the company since it has to splash additional resources on marketing.
Foreign Exchange and Exchange Rates
A journal of Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. (pg. 24) highlights that when the Company buys the raw materials from another country with a weaker currency, it works to the advantage of the company since it sells out less money on raw materials. Moreover, the fluctuation of prices in the international market leads to stiff competition. On the other hand, the company exports some of its products to part of North America and Mexico which has a stronger currency than the company motherland. The resultant product is increasing in the profit margin of the company.
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